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Table 1 Rectal cancer patients’ characteristics according to sex

From: Computed tomography-measured body composition and survival in rectal cancer patients: a Swedish cohort study

 

Men, n (%)

Women, n (%)

Age in years, mean [range]

70 [46–88]

69 [29–91]

Stage

 I

16 (18)

13 (16)

 II

19 (19)

16 (23)

 III

47 (46)

35 (49)

 IV

20 (20)

7 (10)

Differentiation grade

 Good

9 (9)

6 (8)

 Moderate

66 (65)

43 (61)

 Poor

27 (26)

22 (31)

Tumour location

 Low (≤ 5cm)

39 (38)

22 (31)

 Middle (> 5–10 cm)

34 (33)

28 (39)

 Upper (> 10–15 cm)

29 (29)

21 (30)

RTa

 Short-course RTb

51 (50)

32 (45)

 Long-course RTc

3 (3)

0

 Long-course CRTd

11 (11)

15 (21)

 Palliative RT

1 (1)

2 (3)

 No RT

36 (35)

22 (31)

Surgerya

 Yes

94 (92)

68 (96)

 No

8 (8)

3 (4)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

 Oxaliplatin-based

17 (17)

11 (16)

 Non-oxaliplatin-based

2 (2)

1 (1)

 No

83 (81)

59 (83)

Adjuvant chemotherapy

 Oxaliplatin-based

16 (16)

8 (11)

 Non-oxaliplatin-based

12 (12)

7 (10)

 No

74 (72)

56 (79)

History of coronary artery diseasee

 Yes

10 (10)

6 (8)

 No

92 (90)

65 (92)

History of diabetese

 Yes

15 (15)

9 (13)

 No

87 (85)

62 (87)

History of hypertensione

 Yes

40 (39)

27 (38)

 No

62 (61)

44 (62)

Use of beta-blockerse

 Yes

39 (38)

27 (38)

 No

63 (62)

44 (62)

Body mass index

 < 25

42 (41)

33 (47)

 ≥ 25

54 (53)

35 (49)

 Missing data

6 (6)

3 (4)

SMI cm2/m2, mean (± SD)

45.8 (± 6.6)

36.2 (± 6.2)

VAT cm2, mean (± SD)

166.7 (± 98.3)

83.9 (± 58.9)

  1. RT radiotherapy, CRT chemoradiotherapy, SMI skeletal muscle index, VAT visceral adipose tissue area, SD standard deviation
  2. aFor the rectal tumour
  3. b25 Gy
  4. c50 Gy
  5. d44–50.4 Gy
  6. eAt the time of rectal cancer diagnosis